About us

Ratnakara, a Sanskrit term for “ocean” and “repository of jewels”, encapsulates the rationale behind our research group.

We envisage the Indian Ocean as a mine of cultural experience with multiple connections that link the countries of its western shores with the Indian subcontinent, a relationship that was thriving centuries before the Europeans set foot in the area thanks to the Monsoon winds.

Our group seeks to uncover the richness of the cultures and literatures of the region, ranging from Kenya to South Africa and not forgetting Mauritius, the star and key to the Indian Ocean.

The logo of our group is the tanzanite gem.  These precious stones are found in the foothills of Mount Kilimanjaro.  The colour of the tanzanite runs from ultramarine blue to light violet-blue, surrounded by a delicate hint of purple.  The polychromaticity of the tanzanite depends on the angle from which you look at it, this being the perfect metaphor for the rich variety of Indian Ocean cultures that Ratnakara studies.

Ratnakara  is recognised by the Catalan Agency for Management of University and Research Grants (AGAUR), reference:  2017 SGR 166

About us

Ratnakara, a Sanskrit term for “ocean” and “repository of jewels”, encapsulates the rationale behind our research group.

We envisage the Indian Ocean as a mine of cultural experience with multiple connections that link the countries of its western shores with the Indian subcontinent, a relationship that was thriving centuries before the Europeans set foot in the area thanks to the Monsoon winds.

Our group seeks to uncover the richness of the cultures and literatures of the region, ranging from Kenya to South Africa and not forgetting Mauritius, the star and key to the Indian Ocean.

The logo of our group is the tanzanite gem.  These precious stones are found in the foothills of Mount Kilimanjaro.  The colour of the tanzanite runs from ultramarine blue to light violet-blue, surrounded by a delicate hint of purple.  The polychromaticity of the tanzanite depends on the angle from which you look at it, this being the perfect metaphor for the rich variety of Indian Ocean cultures that Ratnakara studies.

Ratnakara  is recognised by the Catalan Agency for Management of University and Research Grants (AGAUR), reference:  2017 SGR 166

Our community

Meet our researchers

Ratnakara brings together a growing network of researchers, writers, translators, and collaborators working across literature, culture, memory, and postcolonial studies.

Explore the research team

Our community

Meet our researchers

Discover the researchers, writers, translators, and collaborators who shape Ratnakara’s work across literature, culture, memory, and postcolonial studies.

Explore the research team

Research Projects

Research Projects

Our current project

Aquatic Imaginaries: Re-charting Indoceanic and Atlantic Literary Productions
INDAOC
PID2022-141118NB-IOO

Abdulrazak Gurnah during his address at the University of Lleida

Special Events

Abdulrazak Gurnah awarded an Honorary Doctorate by the University of Lleida

The University of Lleida has awarded an Honorary Doctorate to Tanzanian novelist Abdulrazak Gurnah, Nobel Prize in Literature 2021, in recognition of a body of work shaped by memory, exile, colonialism, and a deep commitment to human dignity. The ceremony took place on 10 October 2025 at the Auditorium of the Centre for Cultures, on the Cappont Campus.

More information     Conversation with Abdulrazak Gurnah

Conference

Aquatic Cartographies: Oceanic Imaginaries, Histories and Identities

Universitat de Lleida 21-22 July 2022